Pardon Me, Barbie
By Larisa Reznik '98
What do Las Vegas Showgirls, Playboy playmates, exotic dancers, and
contestants of the Miss America pageant have in common? They all sell sex.
The difference is that show girls, playmates, and exotic dancers do not
claim the honor of representing the "American woman", they do not ask to
stand for an ideal of beauty and values, as do the Miss America
contestants. Yet by parading a scantily clad, plastic body suits across
national television while reciting words coached and inculcated into their
brains, contestants claim they represent the "American Ideal".
The origin of this popularity contest was the Labor Day Fall Frolic
of 1920, in Atlantic City, where a group of business men put an attractive
woman in front of the float parade in order to entice tourists. Shortly
thereafter, a yearly contest was established, offering readers who sent in
pictures of beautiful women a cash prize and trip to Atlantic City. It was
Herb Test, a local newspaper man, who said "And let's call her 'Miss
America;" And thus started a path of 77 years of women selling themselves
to attract audiences.
The criteria for Miss America nominees since the 1920s has changed,
but the concept hasn't. Today's Miss America has to be more than just
beautiful, she must be accomplished, and support a cause. She must have a
platform, a talent, and an ambition. Of course none of those are nearly as
significant as the swimsuit competition.
Speaking of the swimsuit competition, this was the first in 77
years where contestants had the option of wearing a one piece or a two
piece suit. Of the ten finalists, five wore one piece suits, proving that
if women had their way, not all of them would parade in dental floss
clothing.
Interview questions were supposed to make the women appear as
kindhearted, intelligent human beings. But what I saw was a bunch of
overly enthusiastic marionettes, coached to repeat phrases, without
registering what they mean. Phrases like "I want to make the world a
better place" and "I have confidence in myself" were the best responses.
The worst were responses like Miss California's: "I am an expert in my
field, and my field is, well, me", and "I support the literacy program
(wrist, wrist, elbow, elbow) so I want to distribute a copy of teen
magazine to every girl in America." These responses do not convince me
that these women have personalities and goals, but rather that they have
great coaches. They are taught what to say and when to say it.{stop her?
cut rest?}
Little known facts
While the videos of contestants dancing, playing sports, and
bonding together depict a sisterhood spirit, behind the scenes is a group
of ferocious, competitive, spiteful women. Their jealousy for each other
stems from the fact that their entire life has been this pageant, they've
trained for it, surrendering every other aspect of their life, and/or
making it secondary. Many of these women, even former title winners, have
stepped forward and described the horrors of pageant life. The pressure to
look perfect, to dress perfectly, to have perfect diction and weight.
Former pageant participants have described their struggle with eating
disorders (bulimia, anorexia, compulsive exercising, etc.) alcohol and drug
abuse, as well as dysfunctional personal lives. The obsession with winning
drove women to do extreme things like pulling their teeth out and replacing
them with dentures, to have that polished smile. Yet every year, millions
of people insist that these women should be representing "the American
woman."
I'd like to think that the idea Miss America Pageant was founded on
is not the idea it represents today. I'd like to say that the Miss America
Contestants are not only beautiful, but real women, and are role models
because they are intelligent, talented, hard-working individuals. But what
I saw on Saturday night were Barbie clones: with too many teeth, a smiling
disorder, a vacant expression, and memorized conversations. This may seem
"like no big deal, but rather fun and entertaining" said a girl I work
with, but this affects everyone. Everyone who plans to have children. I
hope that if I have a daughter she won't grow up thinking that the standard
of an "American woman" is Miss Illinois (who is the 1997 Miss America),
but rather, a scientist, an actress, a physician, an engineer, a doctor, a
teacher. These people, who make a difference everyday without glamour,
lipstick, or tiaras, are the real heroes; they are the "American woman,"
and they are beautiful for it. To ask an eighteen year old girl, with an
eighteen inch waist, and a platform, a more politically correct question
rather than one she cares about, to represent the American woman is simply
absurd. To all the Women out there, you are Miss America. To the future
generations, I hope that a woman in a business suit will have the country's
admiration as much as a woman in a swim suit.